Part
21
LEAD
US NOT INTO TEMPTATION
“After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in
heaven...lead us not into temptation” (Mat. 7:9,13).
Most of us have repeated the Lord’s prayer many hundreds or
thousands of times in our lives; how little has the best and wisest of us
realized the fullness of its divine significance! I trust that in this
series of Studies, some of us may have at least caught a glimpse of the
truth that not one petition of it is needless or fantastic; neither is it
a prayer to merely be repeated by baby Christians at church on Sunday. Far
from being a prayer to be recited, the Lord’s Prayer enables us to
explore the depths of God and His great purpose of the ages. It is the
model or pattern prayer for sons. It reveals God as He is in our
relationship to Him in sonship. It is not a prayer at all, but a
teaching about prayer. It reveals the way a son should pray, not
a form of prayer. As we enter into its depths and give ourselves up to its
mighty power, there come to us insights and understanding far beyond our
expectation — and possibilities and potentials transcending our wildest
imaginations!
As we approach this next to the last petition, I would point out
that we might call the Bible the “Book of Temptations.” On its first
pages stands the temptation of the first man and woman, and on its last
the prophetic descriptions of the great temptation which is “coming on
the whole world, to try those who dwell on the earth” (Rev. 3:10).
Between this beginning and this end there stretches the history of the
people of God and with it the individual histories of men of God, and
these histories, too, are a continuous chain of temptations that begin
with Abraham and do not end until that gladsome day when Christ delivers
up the Kingdom to the Father and God becomes All-in-all.
At first it is somewhat difficult for us to understand why Jesus
should put these words, “Lead us not into temptation,” into the mouths
of His younger brethren when we address our heavenly Father. It is
inferred that leading men into temptation is something God ordinarily
does, but that we should resist His activity by praying Him not to lead us
into temptation. There is here a seeming paradox — a real contradiction
in thought. We would think that if temptation is good for us, then it is
wrong to ask to be spared from it; and if it is not good for us, then God
should not be in the business of bringing men into it. If it is essential
to our spiritual development that we should be placed in situations that
subject us to temptation, why should we pray not to be led into them?
There are times when the ways of God refuse to be confined within the
bounds of man’s logic. They make statements that appear to be mutually
contradictory but are nonetheless true. The Lord says, “You need to be
led into temptation,” and He also says, “You need to pray, Lead us not
into temptation.” Both of these statements are true!
TEMPTATION — TESTING
The plain truth is that this word “temptation” in our English
Bible is often somewhat misleading. A better rendering would be
“testing”. Ed Spencer has pointed out that the Old Testament word for
temptation is the Hebrew term NASAH. The literal meaning of this word is
somewhat strange at first glance, for it means “to examine by smell,”
or “to put to the proof.” There are many things that are examined and
identified by smelling. There are areas of scientific research where the
olfactory nerves assist in determining the ingredients of compounds. We
all know what it is to sniff the air, testing to see what we shall have
for supper! Sensitive woodsmen know from the odors which are wafted by the
wind that certain animals are near, and even the insensitive and
inexperienced can sniff the presence of a skunk! These ideas of examining
by smell to prove who or what created the odor also carry over into
figures of speech. There are times when antagonistic individuals get on
the trail of a political enemy, like a pack of bloodhounds sniffing the
scent. Their procedure intentionally works at the business of smelling out
the secrets in the life of the person whom they consider to be on trial.
If, when the ordeal is over, the man under examination weathers the storm
successfully, we have a saying that “he came up, smelling like a
rose!” In other words no real stench was uncovered in his life. Only his
honor was exposed. But the process involved is that of “testing” or
“putting to the proof.”
This corresponds with what we know about all of life. Testing is a
necessity of living. We test wood, steel, and stone in order to find out
what they are capable of supporting. We test our ability to read, to run,
and to think, but no one therefore calls them evil. We find out something
about ourselves, even if that something is not always complimentary.
Everything in life is tested in some manner. In this way “temptation”
may have a good sense as well as a bad; for example, God is said to have
tempted, that is, proved Abraham in the matter of offering up Isaac. So
Jesus is said to have tempted, that is, proved Philip in the miraculous
feeding of the five thousand. “Jesus therefore lifting up His eyes, and
seeing that a great multitude cometh unto Him, saith unto Philip, Whence
are we to buy bread that these may eat? And He said this to prove Philip,
for He Himself knew what He would do.” To prove Philip, test
him, see what he would answer and what was in his mind — but the word is
our word “tempt”.
Our heavenly Father in His wise love is sometimes pleased to
subject us to unusual temptation or probing. This was the case with Job in
the hands of the adversary, with Paul impaled by his thorn in the flesh,
even the messenger of satan to buffet him. Very conspicuously was it the
case with our Lord Himself; we are expressly told that Jesus was led up by
the Spirit into the wilderness, to be tempted by the devil. And so it is
with all of God’s sons. Our heavenly Father with the view of testing us,
revealing us to ourselves, developing, fortifying, perfecting our
characters, encouraging others by the example of our own steadfastness,
may see fit to bring us into temptation, subjecting us to a test of
unusual severity, taking us from the ordinary ordeal of life into the
extraordinary.
There is an interesting story by Mark Twain titled THE MAN THAT
CORRUPTED HADLEYBURG. You may remember its plot. Hadleyburg was a village
that took special pains to protect its citizens, beginning in infancy,
from the hazards of temptation. It was known far and wide as a town of
unquestioned honesty, and its citizens were known for incorruptible
virtue. But one citizen of that village was guilty of doing a stranger
some slight, and in revenge the stranger devised a plan by which the chief
citizens of the town were all unmasked. While outwardly they were all
circumspect, inwardly they were no different than other people. And all it
took to prove the point was the stranger’s ploy. The contention of Mark
Twain is caught in one line of that story: “The weakest of all things is
a virtue which has not been tested in the fire.”
Someone has said that temptation is the raw material of heaven.
Just as in many an ancient battle, the besieged army was not able to scale
the walls of a beleaguered city till they had filled the moat with the
dead bodies of their foes, so we can ascend into the triumphant heights of
God only on the stepping-stones of conquered temptations and passed tests.
The Greek word for temptation is PEIRASMOS, and PEIRASMOS is derived from
the word PEIRA which means “experience”. In order for a soldier to be
experienced, he has to fight, there has to be some battle in which he is
engaged. And in order for us to be experienced, for our ability and
endurance to be tested, we also must be engaged in a battle, and that
“battle” is “temptation”. Our Elder Brother suffered, being
tempted, and His perfection was a matter of attainment, of conquest, of
victory over all the opposing forces of the flesh, the world, and the
devil. Now the difficulty lies just here — if temptation is one of the
conditions of spiritual progress and conquest, does it not follow that it
is God’s will for us to experience it, to drink deeply of it, and that
He brings us into temptation for our good, and not our harm?
Few will teach you this principle, but I declare it to you today,
good without the knowledge of evil can scarcely be called good at all. Who
could possibly speak of the day if night had never
been known? There was no first light if there was no darkness.
What could we know of life if there were no death? What
would we know of health if there were no sickness? What
would we know of wealth if poverty had not spread its
specter upon the earth? No man can be trusted until he has been EXPOSED TO
THE OPPOSITES, until he has been tempted. No man can be declared strong
until he has been tested for weakness. No man can be proven honest until
he has been presented with the opportunity to cheat or steal. No man can
be declared virtuous until faced with opportunities with women other than
his wife. No man can be an overcomer until he has faced the dreadful foe.
Those who are worthy to slay their Goliaths must first have slain their
lion and their bear. No man can be an overcoming son of God until he has
encountered the serpent in the wilderness and come forth victorious in the
power of the spirit! Everything has its right and wrong, its good and bad,
its proper use and its misuse, its truth and error, and the one must
overcome the other. Sweet must overcome and swallow up bitter, smooth
rough, soft hard. Life swallows up death, said Paul in II Corinthians 5:4;
and it gets its strength from having an opposite which it has swallowed
up. You cannot say a certain “Yes” in a decision, until you have first
canvassed the alternatives and said an equally certain “No” to each of
them.
One of the fundamental laws of creation is that an OPPOSING FORCE
is necessary for growth, and to produce strength, stamina, and endurance.
Any living thing that grows up without any opposition is weak, fragile and
powerless. God’s NEW CREATION must be strong and powerful, and anything
or anyone that desires to be strong, must wrestle with a force that is
contrary to them. Any man who wants to develop muscular power to be
strong, must spend endless days, weeks, months and years in vigorous
training doing strenuous exercises, lifting heavy weights, using the opposing
force of gravity to develop his strength. A man who wants to be
a great wrestler, doesn’t just wrestle when he is in the ring. At his
training center he has his wrestling partners with whom he wrestles by the
hour. If he didn’t do this he would be weak and powerless in the ring. A
boxer has his punching bags and sparring partners, with whom he spends
hours every day. Those opposing forces are indispensable to
develop strength and technique. A plant that grows in a greenhouse
sheltered from the winds and rains, pampered day after day, may grow large
and luxurious, but it is inherently weak, and if suddenly exposed to the
elements will wither and die. But a plant that is constantly exposed to
the fierce winds and pounding rains, burning heat and chilling cold, is
strong and not easily destroyed.
Every parent understands that the very worst thing that could
happen to any child would be to escape all the pain of discipline, all the
irksomeness of education, all the difficulty of work and experience, and
be allowed in all things to please itself without any restraint. Such
treatment would infallibly produce an ignorant, selfish, rebellious,
irresponsible and wicked son or daughter. Just as feeding a child on cakes
and sweets alone would ensure the ruin of its health. Now and again some
father who has himself known hard sledding decides to make easy for his
children the way of life. They shall not be required, as he was, to get up
early in the morning. They shall not be obliged at an early age, as he
was, to earn a living. They shall not be deprived, as he was, of things
that young people want. They shall be placed in conditions that are wholly
favorable and that make no difficult demands. And now and then some human
father who has made easy for his children the way of life finds himself
wondering why they have made so little of themselves! He has given them
every opportunity, and it fails him to understand why they are lacking in
most of the qualities he hoped to find in them. But has he given them
every possible opportunity? Not at all! He has denied them the supreme
opportunity such as a rough road affords for the development of strength
and character.
There are evils lurking in the carnal mind and fleshly nature of us
all for which there is no deliverance except through the crucible of
suffering and the pain of discipline; even as the dross that is found
mixed with pure gold in the ore can only be separated and eradicated
through the fiery furnace. The more we are exposed to adverse circumstances,
the more we have to wrestle with our environment, the more we are challenged by
the world around us, the stronger we become. Saints, IF WE WOULD BE SONS
OF THE MOST HIGH we must be strong in the Lord and in the power
of His might! Our Father wants us to be strong. The Father of spirits did
not look forward to a distant day, at the time of His begetting, expecting
that a multitude of ninnies and dummies would stand before Him. How many
of those who read these lines want their children to grow up one hundred
percent innocent and privileged, never having experienced
the slightest temptation or adversity in any form? This is precisely why
God placed the serpent in Eden with the tree of the knowledge of
good and evil — that man through the experience of the opposites
might in the experience be led to OVERCOME all things and to stand before
the Son of man in the strength of character, perception of mind, and
quality of life of God Himself. It is all part of our Father’s wise and
magnificent plan!
As someone has written, “Man shrinks from tests for they call for
the best that is within one. Yet tests prove to be for our good. A school
teacher does not give her pupils a test so that she may have the
satisfaction of failing them but rather so that she may be delighted by
their display of knowledge. Automobile manufacturers do not put test cars
through rugged workouts to wreck them but rather to improve their product
and find how to strengthen their points of weakness. Even so it is when
the Lord allows temptation to come to our spiritual lives. It is not
intended to wreck us, though at times that may appear to be the
result, but it is intended for our good. They are to make us strong. They
are to do for us what the sculptor does for the rude block of marble. They
are to do for us what the lathe does for the rough and coarse cylinder of
steel. Thus it was that Job said, ‘When He hath tried me, I shall come
forth as gold’ (Job
23:10
).”
“Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which
is to try you, as though some strange thing happened unto you: but
rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ’s sufferings; that, when
His glory shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy” (I
Pet. 4:12-13).
“Blessed is the man that endureth temptation: for when he is
tried, he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to
them that love Him” (James
1:12
).
“When all kinds of trials and temptations crowd into your lives,
my brothers, don’t resent them as intruders, but welcome them as
friends! Realize that they come to test your faith and to produce in you
the quality of endurance. But let the process go on until that endurance
is fully developed, and you will find you have become men of mature
character, men of integrity with no weak spots” (James 1:2-4, Phillips).
The apostle James tells us that God does not tempt anyone, yet the
scriptures speak more than once of men who were tempted of God. The
apparent contradiction vanishes when we remember that the word is commonly
used with two meanings and covers two distinct spheres of thought. When we speak
of temptation we most often think of an enticement to commit sin. We are
tempted when we are attracted to that which is wrong, or is beneath our
privileges, contrary to God’s will, or inconsistent with His character,
and sometimes the scriptures use the term in that sense. This is precisely
the case when James tells us that God does not tempt any man. “For God
cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempteth He any man: but every
man is tempted (with evil) when he is drawn away of his own lust, and
enticed” (James
1:13
-14). The subject here is being tempted with evil, or seduced to
commit evil, and GOD DOES NOT SO TEMPT ANY MAN. God does not solicit
people to do wrong. But the underlying meaning of the word is more
specific than that and the Greek word in the New Testament indicates the
idea of trial, testing, or proof — that which tests
or examines or proves the moral or spiritual quality, character, condition
or standing of a person. In this sense it is perfectly true that OUR
HEAVENLY FATHER DOES LEAD US INTO TEMPTATION!
THE TEMPTATION OF JESUS
There is a remarkable analogy between the last half of the Lord’s
prayer and the ideas, expressions, and terminology in the record of the
temptation of Jesus in the wilderness. This can be seen from the following
table of texts:
THE
SECOND PART OF
THE LORD’S PRAYER |
|
THE
STORY OF
TEMPTATION |
“give us this day
our daily BREAD |
BREAD |
…command that
these stones be made BREAD
(Matthew 4:3) |
“and LEAD us not
into TEMPTATION, but deliver us from EVIL. |
LEAD-LED
TEMPTATION-TEMPTED |
Then was Jesus LED
up of the spirit into the wilderness to be TEMPTED of the DEVIL
(Matthew 4:1). |
“For thine is the
KINGDOM |
EVIL-DEVIL
KINGDOM-KINGDOMS |
And the
devil, taking him up into an high mountain, shewed unto him all
the KINGDOMS of the world in a moment of time
(Luke 4:5)
|
“and the POWER
and the GLORY for ever. |
POWER
GLORY |
And the devil said
unto him, All this POWER will I give thee, and the GLORY of them
(Luke 4:6).
|
Sharing our humanity, being made in the likeness of sinful flesh, Jesus
had the same sinful nature we have. Now do not mistake what I say! I do
not say that Jesus had the same fallen condition of Adam — I say that He
had the same sinful nature Adam has and had from the
beginning. The question is just this — when did Adam get his sinful
nature — before he sinned, or only after he sinned?
A sinful nature is simply a nature that sins or that is liable
to sin. If Adam would not have been created with a nature capable of
sinning, how, I ask, could he ever have been tempted? How could he
have sinned? The correct answer to these questions reveals to our
spiritual understanding the amazing fact that the sinful nature had to precede the
first sin, not follow it. You see, my beloved, an untemptable
nature cannot be tempted, and an unsinful nature cannot sin! Can
we not see the simple truth that it was not the act of sinning that
gave Adam the sinful nature — rather, it was the sinful nature that caused him
to sin!
It was therefore necessary for Christ Jesus to come in exactly the
same state as the first Adam was in before he sinned, plunging the race
into death. He could not have been tempted otherwise, but He was subject
to all the temptations man is subject to. “He was tempted in all points
like as we are, yet without sin.” “He suffered, being tempted.” The
suffering was not suffering surrounding the cross. In order to be a
perfect sacrifice He had to be perfected before He went to the cross. It
was through the years that He lived as a man, that He suffered through
temptation. You and I haven’t suffered much this way, because when the
temptation gets too severe, we fold! He couldn’t yield, He couldn’t
sin, for if He had He could never have been our perfect sin-offering
required to redeem the race. So He resisted and overcame all temptation,
and this must have been excruciatingly difficult for Him to do many times,
for He had all the desires and inclinations of the human, sinful nature to
battle with.
I would draw your reverent attention to these significant words of
inspiration: “Let this same attitude and purpose and mind be in you
which was in Christ Jesus — Who, although being...one with God and in
the form of God, possessing the fullness of the attributes which make God
God, did not think this equality with God was a thing to be eagerly
grasped or retained; but stripped Himself of all privileges and rightful
dignity so as to assume the guise of a servant, in that He became like men
and was born a human being. And after He had appeared in human form He
abased and humbled Himself still further and carried His obedience to the
extreme of death, even the death of the cross! Therefore God has highly
exalted Him...” (Phil. 2:5-9, Amplified).
The great truth we want to grasp here is that Christ dwelt from
eternity in the form, the essence, the nature and the being of God. In
that divine nature He was eternal, untemptable and incorruptible. But when
He laid aside that glory, emptying Himself of it, taking upon Him the form
and nature of man, He, the ETERNAL ONE, subjected Himself to the dread
power of death, becoming obedient unto death, even the death of the
cross. When the Christ laid aside His eternal heavenly glory, the
UNTEMPTABLE ONE took upon Himself all the frailties and weaknesses of
human nature so that the One who cannot be tempted was found in
a nature that could be tempted and indeed He was in all points
tempted like as we are. We quoted the words of the apostle James earlier
wherein he says, “every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his
own lust, and enticed. Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth
sin.”
Was Jesus truly tempted in all points like as we are, or did He
have some mystical advantage over us, some inherent quality of divinity,
some unique spiritual power that enabled Him to be oblivious to the
cravings and demands of the flesh? Anything, to be a temptation for us,
must excite something within us that responds to the temptation. That for
which we have no desire or inclination, can never tempt us. It has no
seducing power over us. I used to think, as many do, that Jesus was so
high and holy that He could not be affected by the base things that allure
us. I was quite certain that no lewd woman ever caught His eye, that no
impure thought ever entered His mind, that no unholy emotion ever stirred
within His gut. Ah, He was indeed high and holy, for that is the path He
chose — but He could be touched by all the infirmities, weaknesses, and
feelings that touch us. While some may still find it hard to believe,
because of our superstitious religious view of Christ, He knows exactly
how the person feels who is tempted to lie, cheat, curse, steal, murder,
or commit adultery. There had to be the susceptibility in His flesh, the
inclination to answer the temptation, but, blessed be God! HE OVERCAME IT
ALL! He was tempted in every point as we are, YET WITHOUT SIN. That is the
blessed truth that clusters about the person of Jesus. That is the mystery
with deep and inexhaustible meaning. Therein are hid all the treasures of
wisdom and knowledge. As we have the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, so He
had the indwelling of the Father and by that overcame all temptation and
in the one instance of His intense desire to go His own way, He resisted
even unto blood. He was the first to do this and HE ENTERED INTO
IMMORTALITY AND INCORRUPTION.
There is something diabolical about temptation, something
satanically bewitching and bewildering. It stirs up our senses and excites
our emotions and passions. For the time being the forbidden thing seems
more important than anything else in the world. It weakens our powers of
judgment, both moral and spiritual. People who are otherwise very
intelligent and self-controlled will in a brief season of temptation
commit wholly unthinkable follies — which they often live to regret a
whole lifetime afterwards. It paralyzes our will. Our many good
resolutions melt like wax in the hour of temptation. All this temptation
frequently does simply by being permitted to press in upon us. It is like
chloroform. If it gets too close to us, it will deprive us of the very
possibility of offering resistance. Temptation comes fast enough without
seeking it. It visits the maiden in her innocent dreams, and the saint in
his rapture of devotion. It knocks at the door of the prophet, priest, and
king. It creeps behind Christ on the very mount of transfiguration. It
besets us behind and before, and lays its dreadful hand upon us.
But, praise God, God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be
tempted above that ye are able, but will with the temptation make a way of
escape, that ye may be able to bear it (I Cor. 10:13). May God in His
great mercy give us a true insight into the glory of what is offered us in
this truth — that our great High Priest, whom we have in the heavenlies,
is One who is able to sympathize with us in each and every circumstance,
because He knows, from personal experience, exactly what we feel and face.
Yes, that God might give us courage to draw nigh unto Him, He has placed
upon the throne of heaven One out of our midst, of whom we can be certain
that, because He Himself lived on earth as a man, He understands us
perfectly, is prepared to have patience with our weakness, and give us
just the help we need to overcome and enter into His glory.
May God give us eyes to see and hearts to understand the depth of
the mystery of which I now write. Had the Logos, the Word of God, remained
in that bright glory world above, in that spiritual dimension detached
from this realm of flesh and corruptibility, He might have been ever so
desirous to help us and lift us up to godhood: but, if He had never tasted
death, how could He allay our fears as we tread the verge of Jordan? If He
had never been tempted, how could He succor them that are tempted? If He
had never wept, how could He dry our tears? If He had never suffered,
hungered, wearied on the hill of difficulty, or threaded His way through
the quagmires of weakness and grief, how could He have been a merciful and
faithful High Priest, having compassion on the ignorant and
wayward? But, thank God, our High Priest is a perfect one! He is perfectly
adapted to His task, and is able to lead each and every member of God’s
elect out of this valley of the shadow of death over into the victory and
glory of perfection and incorruptibility! Is not perfection and
incorruptibility what we hunger for and plead for when we pray that
sonship prayer, “Lead us not into temptation!” It is a reaching out to
a realm beyond the trials, testings and provings, where the victory is
complete and we stand in the stability of the mind of Christ and the
majesty of the image of God. Only a son, in the knowledge of his
divine destiny, can truly pray such a prayer. A spiritual babe may make
the request in an effort to be spared the distress of temptation, but the
son looks beyond the testing to the triumph of maturity and fullness in
God.
When our Lord Jesus was ready to begin His great sonship ministry
on earth, He was driven by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of
the devil (Mk.
1:12
; Mat. 4:1). What a strange statement! The Holy Spirit drives the
Son of God into the wilderness to be tempted by satan, the arch enemy of
all righteousness, a murderer from the beginning, and the father of lies!
Ah, but it was necessary that the Son be PROVEN, made STRONG, to OVERCOME
in these realms before proceeding on into His glorious ministry and the
agony and death of the cross.
Do you suppose the devil came to Jesus there as a weird-looking
figure, with little, evil-looking horns protruding from his temples, and a
pointed tail? How often with our childish understanding and distorted
perception have we pictured Jesus confronted by that legendary figure in
the red suit, with a pitchfork in his hands! This is naught but
foolishness for satan is spirit, even that spirit that now worketh in
the children of disobedience (Eph. 2:2). How many times have you been
tempted by the devil? Can you count the times? How often has he spoken to
you, enticing, suggesting, compelling? Have you ever seen him? Have
you heard his audible voice? Then what makes you think that he
came to Jesus in that way. Satan has come to all of us, we have sensed his
presence, we have heard his voice, we have felt his power. But it was all
in our mind, in our emotions. And does not our Lord, the Spirit of Truth,
speak to us in the same way? Do men see an apparition of Jesus every time
the voice of God comes to them? Do they hear audible words? Not at all!
The still small voice, the inner urging, the inward knowing, the spiritual
consciousness — all from a dimension beyond the natural senses. Because
it all happens in our mind, heart, emotions and spirit does
not mean that it is imagination or hallucination! In the depths of my
spirit I am absolutely certain that there was not some hideous
spirit-being materializing before the eyes of Jesus in that
Judean wilderness.
Remember — Jesus was not only the Son of God, He was the Son of
man. And being both He was capable not only of hearing from God, but
hearing those things that be of man. So when we speak of that ancient
serpent which is the devil and satan, we are not talking about a beautiful
and glorious fallen angel, but that mind which savors the things
of man — the carnal mind. The carnal mind is the ground where the
serpent crawls. The flesh nature is the dust that he feeds upon (Gen.
3:14). The apostle James put it this way: “Everyone is tempted when
he is beguiled and allured by his own desire; the desire conceives
and breeds sin, while sin matures and gives birth to death” (James
1:14
-15, Moffat). Everyone has desires of one kind or another, and that really
can be quite natural. When we see the word “lust” as it is stated in
the King James Bible, Christians most often think exclusively in a
negative, sensual, or sexual context. The word simply means desire,
and a person’s desires are not always evil. The Greek word EPITHUMIA is
translated primarily as “lust” in the King James Bible, but the same
word is also translated “desire” in Luke 22:15 where our Lord Himself
told His disciples how much He longed (desired, lusted) to eat the
Passover with them. A related Greek word, EPITHUMEO, is often rendered
“desire” and is used in several places in a positive context, as in
desiring to know the things of God (Mat. 13:17). Even in the things of the
spirit one must keenly discern between his own desire and the desire
of the Spirit.
The record states that after fasting for forty days, Jesus
hungered. When you’re hungry, what kind of desire do you have? You want
to eat! In that crucial moment the Tempter came to Him. He began to feel
the physiological pangs of hunger, and then the thought occurred
to Him. Jesus dropped down from the high and holy thought of God, into the
reasoning of the human mind. He descended in consciousness from the Son of
God to the Son of man. An idea came to Him. He said, “I know
who I am; I can turn these stones into bread.” And in His natural mind
the voice cunningly suggested, “If you are who you think you are, if you
are indeed the Son of God, go ahead and do it! There would be nothing
wrong in using your sonship power to fill your belly! It can not only
bless others, you can also use it to satisfy your own needs and
desires!” But Jesus quickly discerned that wily devil and knew how to
nip that idea in the bud before it had time to blossom. He saw that if
today He used the power to make bread, tomorrow He would use it to amass
wealth, and finally the vision of God would be lost in the catering to His
own flesh. He got to this seed of lust before it could conceive, before it
could start making a baby of sin. Jesus answered out of the depths of His
spirit, “It is written — man shall not live by bread alone, but by
every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God” (Mat. 4:4). He
ascended to that place in spiritual consciousness where He knew that even
if He had no bread He need not die — He could LIVE BY THE WORD OF GOD!
And that ended the temptation.
The battle lay not with some mythical personage outside of Himself.
The conflict was within. The voice was an inner voice. The
suggestion was in His mind, its power in His emotions and will.
God speaks to us in our mind and spirit. Satan also speaks in our mind and
emotions. There is no monster without. There are three things in this vast
world, and only three — the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and
the pride of life; briefly, appetite, avarice, and ambition. These are the
power of satan. I do not think you will be able to avoid the conclusion
that all the inventions, creations and contrivances of man are in
existence to cater to these three things. It was with these three things
that Eve was tempted in the garden. She saw the tree was good
for food (the lust of the eyes), a tree to be desired (the lust
of the flesh), a tree to make one wise (the pride of life), and
the temptation was not from without but from within. How remarkably the
three temptations of Jesus in the wilderness parallel these three! Every
temptation of the devil comes to us through the lust of the eyes, the lust
of the flesh, and the pride of life. There are no others. Not for Adam and
Eve, not for Jesus, and not for us.
The second temptation of Jesus was that He throw Himself
down from the pinnacle of the temple — naturally, on the Sabbath when a
great crowd would be present to be astonished by the feat. No harm would
come to Him for God had promised to send His angels to care for Him. And
the multitude, amazed, would follow Him! What better way to prove His
sonship and launch His ministry. This second temptation too has a
seductive grandeur about it. For what it means is that the Tempter is
challenging the Son of God to indulge in the worldly methods of publicity,
propaganda, and sensationalism. Sadly, many of the popular
healing preachers and televangelists of our generation have been deceived
by this temptation and have succumbed to its wiles. Jesus quite
consciously passed up the great chances and the great moments for making
propaganda in His life. When He had the chance to speak to great crowds,
when He might have taken advantage of the wildest ovations of enthusiastic
hearers, He made His way through the midst of them and went away to be
alone with God or to minister to a sick person or a burdened conscience.
This was precisely the time when He turned to the individual, who was
completely lacking in influence and could not make Him king except in his
heart and life.
Again, for the third temptation, the devil took Jesus up on an
exceeding high mountain — to the very heights of the dominion of men —
and showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and the glory of them. He saw
what gave them their power and made them great. He saw the fame and
fortune that could be His by seizing the reins of the government of the
world. And satan said to Him, “All these will I give thee, if Thou wilt
fall down and worship me.” When the Tempter came thus to Jesus he came
as an angel of light, offering suggestions on how His messianic mission
might be more quickly and effectively implemented and realized. He offered
the kingdoms of earth to Jesus if He would bow to the shrewd worldly
wisdom the adversary outlined in His mind by which He could have used His
sonship power to conquer the might of the
Roman empire
. I do not doubt for one moment that what tempted Jesus was a MASTER PLAN
outlined by the carnal mind that seemed to promise success in the rapid
and effectual establishment of the
Kingdom
of
God
on earth.
Jesus is here confronted with the question: Shall I win the world
through self-effort, by worldly methods, by military might, by force of
power, conquer it, in order to bring it salvation? Does the end justify
the means? Alexander, Caesar, Napoleon all faced a similar question. For
they too did not merely have an eye to conquest. In the back of their
minds, though naturally on a much lower plane than the divine and exalted
level of Jesus, was the desire for welfare and peace. They would
ruthlessly overrun the people for their good! Any means were
justified by the end. But the vision of Jesus is as clear as sunlight. He
realized that the plan was no inspiration from His Father, and was
therefore earthly, sensual, devilish. To adopt it would be to “fall down
and worship” the god of this world.
It is impossible to possess the world, or to conquer it by carnal
means, even for God, without loss of purity, without using guile and
force, without trampling men’s lives, killing, destroying, plundering
and locking up masses of men in prisons, which is equivalent to
worshipping the very devil whom we intend to drive out. “If Thou wilt
fall down and worship me.” Accordingly the clear and lofty answer wells
out from the holy soul of the Son of God: “It is written, Thou shalt
worship the Lord thy God, and Him only shalt thou serve!” In other
words, God’s business can only be done in God’s way and by God’s
power! Here we can marvel at the loftiness of the Pattern Son. In an
instant He passes through the sum total of the experiences that we
encounter in innumerable succession on our spiritual pilgrimage into
sonship to God. Once and for all, without hesitation or reservation, He
renounces the whole world and its allurements small and great and He gives
us that glorious reply to help us in our journey into the fullness of God
and to the throne of universal dominion: “Thou shalt worship the Lord
thy God, and Him only shalt thou serve!” May God make this
wonderfully real to the heart of every elect son of God.
So Jesus saw through the intoxicating visions and glittering
prospects which the devil conjured up before Him. He renounced worldly
power — even the power that He might have used in a “spiritual way”
for His purpose, the establishing of the
Kingdom
of
God
. Multitudes of Christians today have been deceived by this very
temptation as they seek political power within the institutions
of this world, the Democratic Party, the Republican Party, political
action, parades, demonstrations, marches, registering voters, clamoring
for social and/or military action by our government in the name of justice
and right, falling down and worshiping the god of THIS WORLD in their weak
and futile efforts by such carnal means to establish the Kingdom
of God in the land! Jesus understood the true nature of all things and He
knew that the very substance of His message would be altered and falsified
if the child were put under the compulsion of law or government to go back
home to the Father. For then the child would become a slave and the Father
a tyrant.
Righteousness cannot be legislated. You cannot turn
America
or any other nation back to God with laws or any kind of governmental
authority. You can put prayer back in the schools, but they will be carnal
prayers that will rise no higher than the ceiling. You can outlaw this and
that sin, but it will not change the hearts of men one iota. What the
world needs today is not laws or government or military might to establish
righteousness — men must experience regeneration, transformation, a
new birth from above. This is only effected by SPIRITUAL POWER. The
Kingdom
of
God
can only be established in the earth by the spiritual power that changes
men and makes them new creatures in Christ Jesus. “Except a man be born
again, he cannot enter into the
Kingdom
of
God
,” is what Jesus taught. Once a man is born again by the Spirit of God
you need no laws to enforce righteousness upon him. Once a nation turns to
the Lord it will change the government — but government cannot turn
men to the Lord! The so-called “Christian Right” in
America
today has the cart before the horse. They have the whole thing backwards.
Their mission will fail. They cannot and will not bring
America
back to God through the ballot box. I tell you as a prophet of God that
political action and organization by the religious people in the
United States
or anywhere else will not return the nation to its Christian roots and
heritage. They are barking up the wrong tree. Only the mighty saving,
delivering, transforming power of God can accomplish the work. And another
“revival” is not on the agenda. We have had our last revival. There
will not be another. There will be movements called revivals,
but they will be soulish, although to the carnal mind they will appear
spiritual.
I am not praying for another revival. I am not a revivalist. I am a
Kingdomite! I am a son of the Kingdom, an announcer of the Kingdom, a
proclaimer of the Kingdom, an ambassador of the
Kingdom
of
God
. A Kingdomite is the opposite of a revivalist. Instead of
advocating and praying for a move of God that is limited in scope and
returns from time to time, the Kingdom Ambassador views the presence and
rule of God as perpetual, constant, progressive — never vacillating and
never retrogressing. Our God is abiding and progressing from glory to
glory, from realm to realm, from age to age — not sleeping and awaking.
He is in control of all that happens, good and evil, and works all things
after the counsel of His own will. The Kingdom sons are builders who build
a place for God to inhabit permanently — not a resort for Him to visit
occasionally. I want to be a builder! What God desires in this hour is a
place to stay, a temple to dwell in, a throne to sit upon, a nature to be
formed in, a Kingdom to rule from. The sons of God today are about their
Father’s business, growing in stature unto maturity, preparing for the
manifestation of God that surpasses all revivals and movements of history.
This is not the time to be trying to save the old, passing order. This is
the hour to arise and step into the new order for God’s New Day.
It is my deep conviction that the time appointed of the Father for
the manifestation of the sons of God is nigh at hand. Sons of God shout it
loud and clear! Let the earth know her redemption draweth nigh! The King
of love is coming! Hallelujah! The Deliverer is coming, the whole
Christ-body is being prepared, and the time is at hand. While the
religious systems “play church” and the Christians “dabble in
politics” trying to save the nation and the world, the royal heralds are
going forth blowing their trumpets, proclaiming the message of the Kingdom
in the power of the Spirit, preparing the stage for the appearing of the
KING in a vast company of the sons of God — the King in the midst of the
kings! What a glorious and mighty victory lies before us!
As we consider the call of God in sonship for this hour, let us
look unto Jesus who is our Pattern and Forerunner. When He was tempted to
merge the power of the Spirit with the methods of the world in order to
bring the Kingdom of God to pass in the earth, He rose up from the place
where the kingdoms of the world shimmered before Him, where crowns flashed
and banners rustled, and hosts of enthusiastic people were ready to
acclaim Him, and quietly walked the way of poverty and suffering to the
cross. He walked the road where the great and the rich of this world will
despise Him, but where He is the brother of sinners, the companion of the
forsaken and lonely, the sharer of the lot of all who know not where to
lay their head, the comrade of the insulted and injured, to whom He
reaches out with the power of divine love. He chose to walk the way of the
cross and of obedience to the ways of His Father, He who could have
possessed the whole world. And that is why the story closes with the
angels ministering unto Him.
Did He stake His life on the wrong card, this Jesus of Nazareth?
Did He make a bad exchange when in the hour of temptation He preferred the
ministration of angels and the presence of the Father to the riches and
honor of this world? If He had accepted the riches of this world and their
“glory” He would be forgotten today. He would have become a great
king in history, recorded in the history books of our schools. He would
have become a venerated museum piece — if He had signed the
pact with the devil. But because He suffered and in suffering learned
obedience, He has become our Elder Brother and our King, and therefore we
too know that this sonship is our destiny; with the crown and the throne
and the priesthood after the order of Melchizedek.
If there is one lesson every son of God needs to learn it is this:
One must not, yea, cannot, utilize the strength of the flesh or the ways
of the world to promote and build the
Kingdom
of
God
! This is the third temptation, the final test for every son of God. It is
confidence in the flesh that motivates men to busily and craftily work
for God rather than seeking the Lord until He works. It is Self
doing what the Spirit alone can do; it is the Soul taking the lead, in the
hope that the Spirit will second its efforts, instead of trusting the Holy
Spirit to lead and to do all, and then waiting on Him. Oh, brethren, how
we need to watch this! I would rather spend my whole life doing nothing
while waiting upon God, than to do everything in the strength of the
flesh. All that is not of the Spirit is merely the good of man — soulish.
It has no place or reward in the
Kingdom
of
God
.
How many of our religious exercises have been soulish! I can tell
you of a truth that most of the “power” in the modern “revival
meeting” is nothing at all but soul power. Have you not noticed yourself
that in many church services, revival meetings and crusades a kind of
atmosphere is first created psychologically to make the people feel warm
and excited? A chorus is repeated again and again to “warm up” the
audience. The people are feverishly urged to “get in the spirit” of
the meeting. Some stirring stories are told. Special music is sung. The
people are instructed to stand up, sit down, say “Amen!” and “Praise
the Lord!” When the atmosphere is thoroughly heated up then the
“gifts” will operate after which the preacher will stand up and
preach. If he does his job skillfully he can anticipate a large “altar
call.” These are methods and tactics, but they are not the power of the
Holy Spirit!
Many preachers today think they have power (including some in this
message of sonship and the
Kingdom
of
God
); but they are merely employing psychological soul power to influence
people and manipulate congregations. Many have become self-made experts in
manipulating people and crowds. The Bible Schools of Babylon’s religious
systems offer a course for ministerial students called homiletics.
Homiletics is the art of writing and preaching sermons. The sad truth is
that the vast majority of religious activities is just that — an art.
You can go to school and LEARN HOW TO DO IT! How to prepare sermons. How
to speak persuasively. How to use gestures. How to tell jokes. How to
preach. How to stir people’s emotions. How to win friends and influence
people. This all seems so desirable, so good! But I say to you that
you can learn these very same psychological techniques, apply them in the
business world, and sell vacuum cleaners! The fact is, most all salesmen
employ these same proven procedures of presentation,
sentimentalism and pressure to sell insurance, automobiles, real estate,
and thousands of other items daily! They don’t need any Holy Spirit to
do it, either! All that is necessary is some good human personality mixed
with some proven techniques and one can persuade people to buy almost
anything! These are means and methods, but they are not the power nor work
of the Holy Spirit. They are no more spiritual when used religiously than
they are when employed commercially. In the
Kingdom
of
God
they are flesh! To “minister” in that way is to fall down and
worship the god of this world!
The carnal methods and programs of the church systems appear so
appealing to the carnal mind. The old Greek legends speak of the syrens
— creatures half women, half fish — who lived upon the rocks and could
sing the most ravishing songs. So entrancing was the music that who ever
heard it was irresistibly drawn to the singers. But it was woe to them;
for the rocks whereon the syrens lived were strewn with the bones of dead
men who had listened to their song and yielded to its fascination. That
syren’s song is still being sung, and every son of God on his voyage to
the golden shores of the Kingdom hears it. The gaudy, swaggering, harlot
religious systems which masquerade today as “the church” are the
syrens of today. Who has not heard their song? Wherever we are, whatever
we are doing, we hear its luring, tempting strains. God grant, brethren,
we may not yield — for yielding still means destruction and death —
the beautiful hope of sonship dashed upon the shoals of tradition and
flesh!
There is no life in rituals, ceremonies, programs, traditions,
ordinances, methods, techniques, or formulas. How much better it would be
if the Lord’s servants would expend their energies, like Mary of old, at
His feet, learning to know Him and to know His ways. How
much better it would be were the time spent on our knees, humbled and low
before God, that He might place within a deep distrust of the flesh.
How I pray that God would truly reveal to all those apprehended of God
that the one great hindrance to the life of sonship is the power of the
flesh and the efforts of the self-life. Open our eyes, we pray Thee, to
this snare of the adversary. May we all see how secret and how subtle is
the temptation to have confidence in the flesh, how easily we are led to
try and perfect in the flesh what has been begun in the Spirit. May we
learn to trust Thee to work in us by Thy Holy Spirit, both to will and to
do only those things which THOU ART DOING!
Today, after receiving the Father’s call to sonship, after
partaking of the deep and vital dealings of the Spirit of God, I have had
to totally repudiate all such soulish wisdom of the carnal mind, all
such fleshly tactics of Babylon’s kingdom to bow low before the
disciplines of the Father of sons, to travail mightily that God would bend
me, break me, bind my soul power, bridle my Self, and block all that would
proceed from my carnal mind. If I have learned anything of the ways of the
Father I have learned this one thing: He who would be a son of God must be
able to discern between what is done by his soul power and what is done by
the Spirit of God; further, he must confess and utterly forsake all that
pertains to his own soul power, nailing it to the cross of Christ, that
ultimately his own faith, as well as that of his hearers, may be found to
stand solely in the power of God and not in the wisdom of the flesh. This
is the only route, my dear brother and sister, into the glorious reality
of sonship to God. Only when this temptation is passed will the angels of
God come and minister to you; only then will you leave your wilderness in
the power of the Spirit to deliver creation. All the good works of the
soulish realm can never, in a billion years, deliver the creation from its
bondage to the tyranny of corruption. Only the mighty working of THE
FATHER WITHIN can accomplish this. It is the spirit that
quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing. May the Spirit of Truth
impress these words deeply upon the minds, and write them indelibly within
the hearts of all who read these lines. Amen.
“Lead us not into temptation” is not a cry to escape temptation
and testing. It is the longing within every son to PASS THE TEST, to pass
EVERY TEST, to pass the LAST GREAT TEST, to obtain the victory at last
over every vestige of the world, the flesh and the devil. We are walking
out and fulfilling our period of trials and chastisement, and are being
prepared by those trials. The hope and promise of full salvation is our
goal, for Father has chosen us to receive that promise. This prayer
articulates the desire in the breast of every son to come at last to the
full stature of Jesus Christ, to be a full overcomer, to have completely
and only the mind of Christ, to stand in the power of the resurrection as
the image and likeness of God. It asks to be led BEYOND TEMPTATION. It
anticipates the formation of the eternal, unchangeable, untemptable nature
of God as our very own reality. Almighty Father! Lead us not into
temptation, lead us beyond the temptable realm, deliver us from all evil,
let every lesson be fully learned, that we may stand on
mount
Zion
with the Father’s name written in our foreheads. This is the goal and
the consummation of the life of sonship. This is the power and the glory
of the
Kingdom
of
God
. Amen and amen. By J. Preston Eby.
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